THEORY PREDICTS THE UNEVEN DISTRIBUTION OF GENETIC DIVERSITY WITHIN SPECIES
Nature Press Release
Evolution: Mapping the road to extinction (Erik M. Rauch and Yaneer Bar-Yam, Nature 431, 449-452 Sept. 23, 2004 PDF file)
It is known that a disproportionate amount of the world's species are
concentrated in a relatively small number of biodiversity 'hotspots'. It is
also true that within individual species, genetic diversity is concentrated
in a small number of genetically diverse sub-populations. Describing this
finding in this week's Nature, Erik M. Rauch and Yaneer Bar-Yam show that
the fate of small but diverse sub-populations sways the fate of populations
as a whole, because the relatively easy destruction of a small but diverse
population takes the guts out of the diversity of the entire species. This
finding is particularly important because of its universality, coming as it
does from a theoretical study of the properties of genealogical networks.
Despite its seemingly rarefied origins, this work could have immediate
consequences for conservation policy.
CONTACT
Erik M. Rauch (NECSI, Cambridge, MA USA and MIT, Cambridge, MA USA)
Tel: +1 617 547 4100, E-mail: rauch@necsi.org
Yaneer Bar-Yam (NECSI, Cambridge, MA USA)
Tel: +1 617 547 4100, E-mail: yaneer@necsi.org
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